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arts, ideas & societyThe Conversation1830s · Edo, Japan

Hokusai’s Great Wave is one of 46 prints of Mount Fuji – seeing them together changes everything

the gist

Dulwich Picture Gallery in London is showing all of Katsushika Hokusai's Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, including ten later additions. Hokusai made the prints in his seventies in the early 1830s as affordable woodblock prints for ordinary people in Edo, today's Tokyo. Seen as a series, The Great Wave becomes one view among many, with the tiny Mount Fuji beneath its crest. Other prints show travellers, farmers and pilgrims, with the mountain appearing in changing settings. The critic argues that the sequence builds a sense of journey rather than a single icon. The exhibition is the first time the complete series has been shown together in the UK.

so what

The Great Wave is one of the most reproduced images in the world, so seeing it in context offers a fresh perspective on the artist's work. The show is a rare chance to see the full series, which was designed for mass audiences.

fun fact

The Great Wave is officially titled Under the Wave off Kanagawa.

more on this

background

Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji (Japanese: 富嶽三十六景, Hepburn: Fugaku Sanjūrokkei) is a series of landscape prints by the Japanese ukiyo-e artist Hokusai (1760–1849). The series depicts Mount Fuji from different locations and in various seasons and weather conditions. The immediate success of the publication led to another ten prints being added to the series.

The series was produced from c. 1830 to 1832, when Hokusai was in his seventies and at the height of his career, and published by Nishimura Yohachi. Among the prints are three of Hokusai's most famous: The Great Wave off Kanagawa, Fine Wind, Clear Morning, and Thunderstorm Beneath the Summit. The lesser-known Kajikazawa in Kai Province is also considered one of the series' best works. The Thirty-six Views has been described as the artist's "indisputable colour-print masterpiece".

From Wikipedia: Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗

key facts

Founded
1830
Published
1830
Created by
Katsushika Hokusai

Facts: Wikidata (CC0)