world cultures & travelanalysisThe Conversation: Arts + Culture (US)1890s · Bendigo, Victoria, Australia

The surprisingly Australian history of Chinese dragon parades

the gist

Chinese dragon parades in Australia date back to the 1890s, when Cantonese immigrants and their descendants in Victoria bought processional dragons. The first, the Duck Bill dragon, was imported to Bendigo from southern China and paraded from 1892 to 1898. Communities also loaned the dragons for fundraising for hospitals and Federation celebrations, and the tradition became part of local civic life rather than only religious practice. Three Federation-era dragons from this period survive, which makes them among the oldest surviving imperial dragons in the world. In China, the tradition nearly died out during the Cultural Revolution.

so what

These parades show how immigrant communities built a shared tradition of civic participation, and how the dragons became cultural treasures preserved for more than a century.

The Conversation

Illustrative photo · Pisanond01, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons