historyWikipedia1944–1960 · Montreal, Canada
Maurice Richard was the first NHL player to score 50 goals in a season, and his suspension sparked a riot in Montreal
Maurice Richard, known as the Rocket, was a Montreal Canadiens forward who was the first player in NHL history to score 50 goals in a season, doing it in 50 games in 1944 and 1945. He was also the first to reach 500 career goals and retired in 1960 as the league's all-time leader with 544. In 1955, after he struck a linesman, the NHL president suspended him for the rest of the season and playoffs. That decision led to the Richard Riot in Montreal, which many historians see as a precursor to Quebec's Quiet Revolution. Richard grew up poor in a large family during the Great Depression and became a francophone cultural icon.
His suspension shows how a sports dispute can become a political moment, in a city where English-speaking owners and management had long dominated francophone life. The NHL still gives its annual scoring title the Maurice Richard Trophy.
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