historyLibrary of Congress: Headlines & Heroes1844 · Potomac River, USA
How Tragedy Led to Love for John Tyler and Julia Gardiner
On February 28, 1844, the USS Princeton's giant gun, nicknamed the Peacemaker, exploded during a Potomac River cruise carrying about 400 guests, including President John Tyler. The blast killed several people, including Secretary of State Abel Upshur and David Gardiner, the father of Julia Gardiner. Tyler survived, and Julia, who had been on the cruise, became a focus of his grief and attention. The two married in June 1844. The disaster shows how early naval technology could fail catastrophically, and how a public tragedy could change a president's personal life.
The Princeton explosion is a reminder that early warship weapons were dangerous to crews and guests, and it helped prompt scrutiny of naval safety. It also shows how a single accident can shape a presidency and a family.
Julia Gardiner was about 30 years younger than John Tyler.
Library of Congress (Headlines & Heroes)
Illustrative photo · Unknown author or not provided, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
