nature & planetOur World in Data2022–2025 · Turkey
Electric cars went from 1 in 100 new sales in Turkey in 2022 to over 1 in 5 by 2025
In 2022 only about one in every hundred new cars sold in Turkey was electric. By 2025, more than one in five new cars were electric, a more than twentyfold jump in three years. The turn came after the government in 2023 cut the registration tax on electric cars compared with petrol and diesel models. The timing coincided with the launch of Turkey's first domestic electric car, which raised the models' visibility on the market. Electric models became normal enough that selling one stopped being unusual. The case shows how tax policy can change buying habits quickly. It is a clear example of how incentives and local production can speed up a technology shift.
Turkey shows that a targeted tax change can reshape a national car market within a few years. Faster electric car adoption lowers transport emissions and oil imports. It offers a comparison for other countries deciding how to speed up the switch.
background
An electric vehicle (EV) is a vehicle propelled mostly by electric power. EVs encompass electric cars and other electric road vehicles (buses, trucks and personal transporters) as well as other types of land vehicles, such as electric rail vehicles (trains, trams and monorails). It also includes electric watercraft (boats and submersibles), aircraft (fixed-wing and multirotors), and spacecraft.
EVs originated in the late 19th century. Electricity was among the preferred methods for powering early motor vehicles because it was quieter, provided comfort, and ease of operation. However, its limited range hindered mass adoption throughout the 20th century. Internal combustion engines were the dominant propulsion mechanisms for cars and trucks for about 100 years, although electricity-powered locomotion became commonplace in other vehicle types, such as overhead line-powered mass transit vehicles, as well as special purpose vehicles such as mobility scooters.
From Wikipedia: Electric vehicle (CC BY-SA 4.0) ↗