science & techESO videos
A moon as massive as a planet orbits an object that is neither planet nor star
Astronomers using the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope have found an object in another planetary system that breaks the usual labels. It behaves like a moon because it orbits a larger body, and that body in turn orbits a star. The so-called moon is as massive as a planet, while the object it circles is neither a planet nor a star. This arrangement makes the terms moon and planet hard to apply cleanly. The discovery is presented in an ESO video that summarises the finding.
The result shows that the categories astronomers use to sort objects are not always clear, and that nature can build systems that do not fit textbook definitions. It also adds to our knowledge of how varied planetary systems can be.
