historyThe Public Domain Review1845 · Portugal

Dorothy Wordsworth's daughter moved to Portugal for her health and wrote a sharp, funny journal of the trip

the gist

Dora Wordsworth, the daughter of the poet William Wordsworth, was named after her aunt Dorothy, the diarist who helped inspire her brother's poems. In 1843 she married the poet and translator Edward Quillinan against her father's wishes. In 1845 she travelled with him to Portugal, where she had tuberculosis, and stayed about a year. Her journal of the trip describes fireworks, cork oaks and vineyards, often comparing them with the Lake District she missed. She died of tuberculosis in 1847, soon after returning to England.

so what

The journal is a rare first-person account of mid-19th-century travel in Portugal by a British woman writing for herself and her family. It shows how travel writing and home-sickness could mix in a single text, and how invalids of the period often travelled for their health.

fun fact

In 1818 Dorothy Wordsworth, the aunt, and her friend Mary Barker were the first women to climb Scafell Pike, the highest mountain in England.

Image: The Public Domain Review