
science & techESA/Hubble2015
A supernova once dismissed as an imposter turned out to be a real stellar explosion
In 2015 astronomers spotted SN 2015bh in a galaxy observed by Hubble, and initially classified it as a supernova imposter. They thought it was an unpredictable outburst from a massive star near the end of its life, not a true explosion. Further study eventually showed it was a genuine Type II supernova, the kind produced when a star between eight and 50 times the mass of the Sun collapses and explodes. The reclassification shows how astronomers revise their verdicts as observations accumulate. The image is part of Hubble's look at several supernovae in the same galaxy.
Supernova classification shapes how astronomers estimate stellar lifetimes and explosion energies, so a misidentified event can skew the picture of how massive stars die. Revisions like this one show that scientific labels are provisional and are refined as evidence improves.
