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Kolam, the rice-flour floor drawings of South India, are made each morning at the household doorstep

the gist

Kolam is a traditional South Indian decorative art in which geometric patterns are drawn with rice flour, and sometimes white stone powder or chalk. The designs are built around a grid of dots, with straight lines, curves and loops connecting them into symmetrical shapes. Women and girls in the family usually draw them daily in front of the house entrance, and men and boys sometimes do too. The practice is found across all South Indian states and in parts of Goa and Maharashtra, and it has spread through the diaspora to Sri Lanka, Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand. Its regional variants go by different names, such as rangoli in Maharashtra, aripan in Mithila and alpona in West Bengal. Complex kolams with added colour are drawn for festivals.

so what

Kolam shows how a daily household ritual can also be a complex mathematical art form passed down through generations. Its designs and conventions link South Indian families to a shared tradition even when they live far from home.

more on this

Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image: Wikimedia Commons