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A one-pot rice dish sparked a friendly West African rivalry called the Jollof wars

the gist

Jollof is a one-pot dish of long-grain rice cooked with tomatoes, chilli, onions and spices, often with vegetables or meat added. Its basic recipe is shared across West Africa, but each country cooks it slightly differently, and those differences have become a source of pride. In the 2010s, the rivalry between Nigeria and Ghana over whose version is best grew so popular that it was nicknamed the Jollof wars. In French-speaking West Africa the dish is known as riz au gras. The Senegalese version, thieboudienne, has been recognised by UNESCO as intangible cultural heritage.

so what

Jollof shows how one everyday dish can carry national pride and identity across a whole region. Its many variations make it a window into the ingredients and cooking traditions of West Africa. UNESCO's recognition of thieboudienne highlights how much value is placed on ordinary food heritage.

fun fact

In French-speaking West Africa the dish is known as riz au gras, which means rice with fat.

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Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image: Wikimedia Commons