pop & funWikipedia1958 · Trafalgar Square, London, England

The peace symbol combines the semaphore signals for N and D, standing for nuclear disarmament

the gist

The peace symbol was designed in 1958 by the British designer Gerald Holtom for a march from Trafalgar Square to the Aldermaston nuclear weapons research site. It superimposes the flag semaphore signals for N and D, which stand for nuclear disarmament, inside a circle. Holtom said he also drew on Goya's painting The Third of May 1808, where a figure raises outstretched arms in despair, though he later regretted that the symbol expressed despair rather than celebration. The designer Ken Garland simplified it in the early 1960s into a single-weight line, and that version was copied around the world.

so what

A protest badge became one of the most reproduced symbols in the world, and it works because its meaning is encoded in a shape people can read without any text. It was first adopted by the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, which made it a sign of support for British unilateral disarmament.

fun fact

The original 1958 design is held in the Peace Museum in Bradford, England.

more on this

Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image: Wikimedia Commons