world cultures & travelWikipedia1459 onward · Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

Mehrangarh, a fort rising 122 metres above Jodhpur, was begun in 1459 and mostly built in the 1600s

the gist

Mehrangarh is a fort on a hilltop in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, rising about 122 metres above the plains, and its complex covers about 486 hectares. The Rathore ruler Rao Jodha began it around 1459, but most of the surviving structure dates from the 17th century, built by his successors. The fort has seven gates, and the victory gates record military triumphs over Jaipur, Bikaner and the Mughals. Inside are palaces known for intricate carvings and courtyards, a temple to the goddess Chamunda, and a museum of royal relics.

so what

Mehrangarh shows how Rajput rulers combined defence, palace life and display of power in one site. Its carved stone and gates record a long history of Rajput-Mughal rivalry and alliance. Today it is one of Rajasthan's most visited monuments and hosts major folk and sacred music festivals.

fun fact

Rudyard Kipling described the fort as a palace that might have been built by Titans.

Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image: Wikimedia Commons