nature & planetWikipedia1156 · Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India

Jaisalmer Fort is a living fort where about a quarter of the old city still lives

the gist

Jaisalmer Fort stands on Trikuta Hill in the Thar Desert in Rajasthan and is one of the few living forts in the world, with nearly a quarter of the old city's population still living inside its walls. Built in 1156 by the ruler Jaisal, it was for most of its history the whole city, and settlements only spread outside the walls in the 17th century. Its yellow sandstone glows honey-gold at sunset, which camouflages it against the desert and gives it the nickname Golden Fort. The fort sat on important trade routes, including the ancient Silk Road. In 2013 it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Hill Forts of Rajasthan.

so what

Jaisalmer is one of the rare places where a medieval fortress is still a home, with its streets, havelis and water systems in daily use. It shows how a desert city built around a trade route and its defences.

fun fact

The fort was the setting for Satyajit Ray's film Sonar Kella, which helped give it the nickname Sonar Kella.

Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image: Wikimedia Commons