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The Falkland Islands are a British territory that Argentina still claims

the gist

The Falkland Islands are an archipelago in the South Atlantic, about 300 miles east of the Patagonian coast of South America. Its two main islands and 776 smaller ones cover about 4,700 square miles. The territory governs itself internally, while the United Kingdom handles defence and foreign affairs. Its capital, Stanley, sits on East Falkland. Britain has ruled the islands since 1833, but Argentina still claims sovereignty. Argentine forces invaded in April 1982, and British rule was restored after the Falklands War ended two months later. In a 2013 referendum, almost all voters chose to remain a British territory. The islands have about 3,662 residents, around 30% of them temporary workers, and rely on fishing, tourism and sheep farming.

so what

The islands are at the centre of a long-running sovereignty dispute that shaped Argentine and British politics. Understanding their history explains why the question still makes headlines.

more on this

key facts

Country
United Kingdom
Located in
United Kingdom
Capital
Stanley
Population
287
Area
12,173 km²

Facts: Wikidata (CC0)

Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image: Wikimedia Commons