historyWikipedia1932 · Campion, Western Australia

In 1932 the Australian Army deployed machine guns against emus and lost the Emu War

the gist

In late 1932 the Australian Army was sent to cull emus that were damaging crops in the Campion district of Western Australia. Ex-soldiers had asked for machine guns, and Royal Australian Artillery soldiers with Lewis guns went after the birds. The emus broke into small, fast-moving groups that were hard to pin down, and the commander compared individual birds to tanks because they were so hard to kill. Two attempts failed, the media mocked the operation, and public sympathy swung toward the birds. The cull was abandoned, and farmers were advised to rely on pest-exclusion fences instead.

so what

The Emu War shows how hard it is to control wildlife with force when animals are mobile and widespread. It led to a lasting lesson that fences and other non-lethal methods can work better than military-style culls.

fun fact

Emus can run at speeds of around 50 kilometres per hour, which helped them evade the soldiers.

more on this

key facts

Country
Australia
Located in
Western Australia
Started
November 1932
Ended
December 1932

Facts: Wikidata (CC0)

Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons