sportsWikipedia776 BC–AD 393 · Olympia, Greece

The ancient Olympics were held for over a thousand years to honour Zeus

the gist

The ancient Olympic Games were athletic contests among Greek city-states, held at the sanctuary of Olympia every four years in honour of Zeus. They are traditionally dated to 776 BC, and the four-year cycle, called an Olympiad, became a unit of time that Greeks used to date events by the winner of the stadion sprint. During the games an Olympic truce was announced so athletes and pilgrims could travel safely. Winners received olive-leaf wreaths. Only freeborn Greek men could compete for much of the history, and the games were also used by city-states to show power and announce alliances. The last recorded celebration was in AD 393.

so what

The Olympics show that sport, religion and politics have been intertwined for a very long time, and the four-year calendar is older than most modern calendars in use today.

fun fact

Victorious women could enter chariot teams at the ancient games, with the owner credited as the winner.

more on this

Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image: Wikimedia Commons